Allergy Clinic

An Allergy Clinic specializes in diagnosing, managing, and treating various allergic conditions in people of all ages. Allergies occur when the body’s immune system overreacts to harmless substances known as allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, insect stings, certain foods, or medications. Common causes include genetic predisposition, environmental exposure, and immune system sensitivity. Seasonal changes, pollution, and lifestyle factors can further trigger allergic reactions.

Symptoms

Symptoms of allergies vary depending on the type and severity. They may include sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, watery or itchy eyes, skin rashes, hives, swelling, and difficulty breathing. Food allergies may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or anaphylaxis—a severe, life-threatening reaction that requires immediate medical attention. Respiratory allergies, like asthma, can lead to wheezing and breathlessness.

At an Allergy Clinic, a detailed history, physical examination, and specialized tests—such as skin prick tests, patch tests, and blood tests—are performed to identify the specific allergens causing the reaction. Treatment focuses on avoiding triggers, managing symptoms, and improving quality of life. This may include antihistamines, nasal sprays, eye drops, corticosteroids, bronchodilators, or epinephrine for emergencies. In some cases, allergen immunotherapy (allergy shots or sublingual tablets) is recommended to gradually desensitize the immune system.

The clinic also provides patient education on allergen avoidance, home environment modification, and early recognition of severe reactions. With timely diagnosis and personalized care, patients can achieve better control of their allergies, reduce symptom flare-ups, and lead healthier, more comfortable lives.